FCN EDITORIAL
April
17, 2001Bill
to expunge records a good idea
The people of Illinois State Representative Constance
"Connie" Howard�s district have sent her back to
Springfield, the state�s capital, for four terms. Her recent effort to
pass legislation that would expunge some records of people who have made
mistakes and have gotten into trouble with the law demonstrates why.
The Illinois House recently passed a watered down
version of her legislation. House Bill 300 will allow for records of
people charged with a crime but never convicted to be expunged. Also,
court and arrest records of a person charged will be sealed if the
conviction or sentence was overturned.
State Rep. Howard wanted a wider range of cases
included in those that would be considered for the process. For example,
she wanted records expunged in cases where a conviction is reversed due
to innocence; some misdemeanors after the sentence has been completed;
and some minor felonies after sentence has been completed, among others.
Of course, there were other stipulations she would
require, such as a waiting period in some cases before becoming eligible
for the process.
Recognizing the difficulties presented to those with
meager resources and those not knowledgeable of their rights and
options, Rep. Howard wanted the process to begin automatically in all
cases. This would take the burden off the individual.
But she also knew that her colleagues weren�t ready
for the bigger picture. She says many of her colleagues are not ready to
expunge records where there has been a conviction. So she curtailed her
vision, for now. The present bill passed by a vote of 115-1.
Also to her credit and a testimony of her desire to
really help people, Rep. Howard�s bill includes establishing a program
in the Illinois Public Defender�s Office that will assist people who
are seeking to get their record expunged. It will allow people to learn
if their offense can be expunged and how to go about doing it. If the
person prefers hands-on assistance, the program will offer legal
assistance from volunteer attorneys.
There are people in this society who have violated
the law, but are not real criminals. They just made a mistake from which
they learned a very important lesson. However, the criminal justice
system does not provide for a soft landing for them. It provides a hard
landing that too often leads to missed opportunities to lead normal,
productive lives. The criminal records of these people, some of whom
have not even been convicted, follow them around for the rest of their
lives. They are impacted because they are frozen out of job
opportunities or can�t adopt children, for example.
Rep. Howard�s bill now faces a challenge of passing
the Illinois Senate and then on to Republican Governor George Ryan for
signature. Gov. Ryan already has set a standard when he established a
moratorium on the death penalty in the state. If this legislation
reaches his desk, he should set another standard by signing it.
We call on the Illinois Senate to send the
legislation to the governor posthaste.
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