Scholar
C. Eric Lincoln dies at 75
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C.
Eric Lincoln, 75, author of the seminal book about the Nation of Islam,
"Black Muslims In America," died May 14 in Durham, N.C.
The funeral of one of last century�s great contributors to arts and
letters was held May 18 at Duke University�s Chapel. Survivors include
his wife Lucy and four children.
At press time, the cause of death of the Duke University professor
emeritus of Religion and Culture had not been disclosed.
The author of nearly two-dozen books and countless articles and
papers in his final interview with The Final Call, last December,
described the legacy of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, whose 40-year
work established the Nation of Islam.
"The Honorable Elijah Muhammad was prophetic in his anticipation
of the kind of world the new millennium would bring. As a matter of
fact, he was 50 years ahead of his time!" said Mr. Lincoln.
Mr. Muhammad�s "contributions to the recovery of a significant
element in the religious heritage of African Americans, and his
successful laying of the groundwork for the re-establishment of that
experience speaks convincingly for itself. Islam is one of the great
religions of the world, and it will play an appropriate role in the
spiritual life of the new millennium all over the globe," Mr.
Lincoln said.
"We, in America, can thank Mr. Muhammad for the major role he
played in helping us to understand and prepare for what lies ahead in
the multi-culture where religion is so basic to human understanding and
cooperation. Time may yet prove that Elijah Muhammad is one of the most
important religious pioneers America has produced," he said in the
interview.
Mr. Lincoln�s teaching career found him at home in both traditional
Black colleges, like Fisk University, and during stints at major white
institutions like Duke University. His resume also included jobs in
private industry ranging from sales to management.
Among his major contributions to history, religion and culture is the
publication of "A Pictorial History of African Americans," an
update of the volume earlier released by legendary Langston Hughes and
others. In 1974, he released "The Black Church Since Frazier,"
which included E. Franklin Frazier�s "The Negro Church in
America" in the same volume. Another important contribution was his
book "Race, Religion, and the Continuing American Dilemma."
In addition, his work, "The Black Church in the African American
Experience" (1990), was a collaboration with former student
Lawrence Mumiya and was hailed by the critics for its examination of the
strengths and weaknesses of the Black church.
But, of all his laudatory achievements, his most memorable work will
probably always be remembered as his dissertation prepared for his
course work at Boston University, which eventually led to the
publication in 1961 of "Black Muslims in America," one of the
most important scholarly presentations of the subject.
Indeed, America�s most important religious leaders of the last
century were among his close personal friends and colleagues from Martin
Luther King, Jr., and the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, to Malcolm X, the
Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan and Imam W. Deen Mohammed, among
others.
His appeal and achievements were well documented. In 1990, Pope John
Paul II hailed Mr. Lincoln for his "scholarly service to the
church." Mr. Lincoln was also founding president and a board member
of the Black Academy of Arts and Letters.
Mr. Lincoln�s legacy also endures through Duke University Press�
"C. Eric Lincoln Series on the Black Experience."
�Donald Muhammad |