Still
waiting for a president by Askia Muhammad
White House Correspondent
|
WASHINGTON
(FinalCall.com)�A full three weeks after the 2000 national
elections, at Final Call press time, American political observers
and citizens alike were holding their breath, awaiting the one, decisive
episode in the presidential melodrama which might signal the selection of
Democratic Vice President Al Gore, or Republican Texas Gov. George W. Bush
as the next president.
Officially, only 537 votes, out of more than 6 million
cast, separated the two men at the Florida polls on Nov. 7, but now
several court cases�including a challenge Dec. 1 before the U.S. Supreme
Court, and several Florida state-cases which will probably end up once
again before that state�s Supreme Court�have divided the two aspirants
and their supporters over the outcome in this the closest presidential
election in U.S. history.
"I believe our Constitution matters more than
convenience," Mr. Gore said in a brief nationally televised address
Nov. 27. "So, as provided under Florida law, I have decided to
contest this inaccurate and incomplete (ballot) count, in order to insure
the greatest possible credibility for the outcome," he continued,
explaining why he sent lawyers to Tallahassee to challenge the final vote
certification and several election day irregularities throughout the
state.
Gov. Bush has tried to project himself as the clear
winner, despite charges that so many election irregularities may taint who
eventually wins the election with charges that the election was
"stolen."
The Gore camp alleged several election day violations,
including: the undercount of thousands of votes from likely Gore
supporters in one county; intimidation of the election board in highly
Democratic Miami-Dade County by a chanting mob of angry anti-Gore
demonstrators. The board voted to cancel a manual recount after
demonstrators nearly stormed their courtroom; as well as several
allegations of Voting Rights Act violations and attempts to frighten Black
voters away from the polls, uncovered by the NAACP in hearings held in
Florida after the tumultuous election day.
For their part, Black voters�whose record turnout at the polls despite
efforts to suppress their participation swelled the vote total for Mr.
Gore�were largely left out of the high-stakes drama which took place
after election day.
Ballots were recounted by machines throughout the state
and some by hand in several counties; the Florida slate of Electoral
College delegates pledged to Gov. Bush was certified by Secretary of State
Christine Harris (R); and lawsuits were filed challenging the
certification of the results which gave Mr. Bush 25 electoral votes, there
and 271 total. At least 270 electoral votes are needed to win the
presidency.
While it is still difficult to gauge the political
fallout from the election for Blacks who voted even more strongly for Mr.
Gore than they did for the re-election of President Clinton in 1996, the
increased attention of Black voters to "voting their interests"
may result in progress in other areas.
"One thing I hope will come from this, is a transfer of that
(election day) energy into the economic arena," said Dr. Anderson
Thompson, professor of history at Northeastern Illinois University in
Chicago, "we might be forced to go in that direction.
"Our people know their interests a lot better now,
and they were able to express it, at the point where people thought we
were going in one direction, and we ended up going in another. It caught
all the pollsters off guard," said Dr. Thompson.
Despite the heightened self-interest among Black
voters, officially, Blacks have been left out of the prominent national
deliberations and analysis of the political crisis.
"Black people are not in this orbit at all. Are
not being considered one way or another at all," said Dr. Ronald
Walters, professor of political science at the University of Maryland.
"You have to notice that Black people have not
been material to the way (whites) want to decide the critical issues. The
latitude for participation in critical decision making by Blacks is still
almost as narrow as it was in the 19th century, when you had the notion of
voting only among propertied white males."
The Gore camp, which Dr. Walters insists best
represents most Black interests, has put most Black leaders into a single
"box" which is not important to the bigger, national picture.
"They have decided what roles Black people will play. They bring in
some members of the Congressional Black Caucus down there to look at some
ballots, and that�s about it. In the critical roles, there�s no Black
people at all." The result, he confessed, is a continuation of what
used to be known as the "Kitchen Cabinet," when leaders
including Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune conferred informally in the
"kitchen" at the White House with Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt and her
husband, President Franklin Roosevelt. |