NEW YORK (GIN)�In a public break with the current administration
over its HIV/AIDS policies, former President Nelson Mandela called for
an end to the debate on HIV/AIDS, saying the government and South
Africans should focus on fighting the "war" against the disease.
In a recent interview with a South African newspaper, Mr. Mandela
issued his strongest attack so far on the government�s lack of urgency
in the fight against AIDS.
"This is a war. It has killed more people than has been the case in
all previous wars and in all previous natural disasters. We must not
continue to be debating, to be arguing, when people are dying," he said.
The report in the Sunday Times newspaper said that while
stopping short of directly criticizing President Thabo Mbeki and the
African National Congress, Mr. Mandela said he was talking to the ruling
party about its position on AIDS and believed it would listen to sound
advice.
He admitted that differences over AIDS and the provision of
anti-retroviral drugs to pregnant women had resulted in a cooling in
relations between himself and the ANC�s senior leadership.
"I have got difficulties on questions of this nature (the
government�s stance on AIDS). This is why I am meeting the ANC, so that
we can sort out our differences," Mr. Mandela said.
The report mentioned that he is due to meet the ANC�s most senior
officials. He also wants to meet its national executive committee to
discuss the party�s stance on HIV/AIDS.
The government has steadfastly refused to provide anti-retroviral
drugs to pregnant women, arguing that their efficacy still had to be
proved. But during his opening-of-Parliament address recently, Pres.
Mbeki hinted that the government was bowing to public pressure and would
increase its mother-to-child transmission test sites.
Several ANC-run provinces have also announced that they would be
expanding their Nevirapine programs.
The stand-off between Mandela and the ANC leadership came to a head
in the run-up to the ANC�s 90th birthday rally in Durban, when the
national working committee decided that a message from Mr. Mandela
should not be read aloud, the report said.
The message said in part: "The president and the government have been
subjected to merciless criticism from various quarters. Some of this
criticism seems to be almost instinctual, a reflex reaction that expects
things to go wrong where a liberation movement has taken over the role
of government. As a lay person we do, however, find some of the points
of criticism that have consistently been raised difficult to reject or
repudiate.
"Knowing your organization and its leadership, we are confident that,
in due course, the president and the government will take note and give
consideration to those points of criticism as they are raised in the
national interest and deserve to be taken seriously."
In the end, the committee decided that Mr. Mandela�s message should
simply be acknowledged, the report said.
When Mr. Mandela heard this, he reportedly threatened to distribute
the message to the media. On the day of the rally, it was decided that
ANC secretary-general Kgalema Motlanthe would read it out.