The Final Call Online Edition

FRONT PAGE | NATIONAL | WORLDPERSPECTIVES | COLUMNS
 ORDER VIDEOS/AUDIOS & BOOKS | SUBSCRIBE TO NEWSPAPER  | FINAL CALL RADIO & TV

WEB POSTED 10-03-2000

 

Another CIA Informant unmasked
Report documents agency's continued support of thug regimes

WASHINGTON (IPS)�As a paid informant of the CIA during the bloodiest years of Gen. Augusto Pinochet�s dictatorship, Chile�s former secret police chief Gen. Manuel Contreras Sepulveda joins a long list of notorious human rights abusers who made money off the agency.

Indeed, the revelation of Gen. Contreras� relationship to the ClA tends to confirm the impression that the agency recruited top intelligence officers in Latin America virtually as a matter of course and regardless of their human rights records.

And the fact that even Gen. Contreras was on the CIA payroll lends credibility to reports that Vladimiro Montecinos, Peru�s notorious and now-beleaguered intelligence chief, may enjoy a similar relationship with the agency, despite the CIA�s insistence that it now routinely screens out known human rights abusers.

The CIA has not yet disclosed how much it paid the general, who is now completing a seven-year prison term in Chile for ordering the assassination of aformer defense minister Orlando Letelier and a U.S. co-worker in Washington, D.C.,in 1976. But if he was compensated anything like what the CIA gave military officers of comparable or lesser rank in Central America, he should have done very well indeed.

Confirmation of Gen. Contreras� ties to the CIA came in a recent report issued by the CIA itself in compliance with a law passed by Congress last year requiring it to provide a full account of its covert actions at the time of the 1973 coup d�etat against elected President Salvador Allende and its subsequent relations to the Pinochet regime.

The 21-page report, "CIA Activities in Chile," mostly reiterates what came out during Congressional investigations of the CIA in the mid-1970s. But it also included some new information which had not come to light, according to Peter Kornbluh, who directs the Chile Documentation Project at the independent National Security Archive.

It confirms, for example, that, within a year of the coup, the CIA was already aware of bilateral arrangements between the Pinochet regime and other Southern Cone intelligence services to track down and kill its political opponents. This arrangement was the beginning of the infamous Operation Condor.

It also disclosed that the CIA paid the group of coup plotters $35,000 in hush money after they murdered Chile�s military commander, Gen. Rene Schneider, in October 1970. In the 1975 Congressional hearings, the CIA had insisted that it had ended its support for the group several days before the murder.

And it revealed that the agency has an October 1973 report on Gen. Arellano Stark, Mr. Pinochet�s right-hand man after the coup, showing that Mr. Stark had ordered the murder of 21 political prisoners during the notorious "Caravan of Death"�a document which could be highly relevant to the ongoing prosecution of Mr. Pinochet, who is facing trial for the disappearance of 14 Caravan victims.

But the revelation which has received the most attention here was that the CIA put Gen. Contreras on its payroll in 1975, several months after it had concluded that he "was the principal obstacle to a reasonable human rights within the Junta" that took power after the 1973 coup.

Moreover, the CIA maintained that relationship until Gen. Contreras was transferred to another post in late 1977. That was long after he had himself become a suspect in the Letelier assassination and had lied to the CIA about Operation Condor.

Despite the fact that the CIA knew about the early days of Operation Condor as early as mid-1974, it did not approach Gen. Contreras directly about it until October 1976, according to the report. "Contreras confirmed Condor�s existence as an intelligence-sharing network," the report said, "but denied that it had a role in extra-judicial killings."

Although the report insists the CIA continuously urged Gen. Contreras and other senior military officers to improve the military�s human rights performance, the report does not reflect any effort to confront Gen. Contreras about contrary evidence gathered by it or the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), which began investigating Operation Condor within days of the Letelier assassination.

Such solicitude was typical of the CIA�s treatment of its top military informants in Latin America over the years.

In El Salvador, the CIA had a number of senior military officers on its payroll at one time or another, including the head of the Salvadorean Treasury Police during the early 1980s, Col. Nicolas Carranza. Mentor to the notorious Roberto D�Aubuisson, Col. Carranza, who directed most death squad activity on behalf of the army during the bloodiest years of the civil war there, was paid $90,000 a year as an informant. When that relationship came to light, he was permitted to retire quietly to Tennessee.

Ten years later, Haitian Gen. Raoul Cedras, the head of a junta which, like Gen. Pinochet, overthrew an elected leader, was also exposed as a CIA informant on the eve of a U.S. intervention to depose him. He retired to Panama which has rejected Haiti�s attempts to extradite him.

Similarly, Washington itself has refused to extradite Emmanuel "Toto" Constant, the leader of a pro-military death squad under Gen. Cedras. Mr. Constant also was identified as a paid CIA informant who slipped out of Haiti quietly after the 1994 U.S. intervention. He now lives in New York City.

The fact that all of these men were paid by the CIA created some problems for it, but nothing like those created by former Panamanian military chief Gen. Manuel Noriega to whom a comfortable retirement was offered several times. He was finally ousted from power after the United States invaded Panama in 1989 and now is serving out a long sentence in a Florida federal prison for alleged drug-trafficking.

Although the relationship went sour, Gen. Noriega is believed to have made hundreds of thousands of dollars in exchange for intelligence information over a career that stretched almost 30 years.

 


FRONT PAGE | NATIONAL | WORLD PERSPECTIVES | COLUMNS
 ORDER DVDs, CDs & BOOKS SEARCH | SUBSCRIBE | FINAL CALL RADIO & TV

about FCN Online | contact us / letters | Credits | Final Call Customer Service

FCN ONLINE TERMS OF SERVICE

Copyright � 2011 FCN Publishing

" Pooling our resources and doing for self "

External web links are not necessarily  the views of
The Nation of Islam, Minister Louis Farrakhan or The Final Call