WASHINGTON (FinalCall.com)�Armageddon. The very mention of the word
evokes images of soldiers armed to the teeth in a fierce battle where
blood flows up to "the horse�s bridle."
Today that word is on the minds, if not the tongues, of religious and
political leaders as the United States dispatches one of its largest
military build-ups in history to the Middle East preparing for a strike
against Afghanistan and other "supporters of terrorism."
But is the concern of the scholars warranted. Could the response of
Mr. Bush to the attacks to the World Trade Center and Pentagon draw the
United States into that dreaded war?
"I have always understood Armageddon was a war that God and the
forces of evil would engage in, but would come on God�s timetable, not
on the timetable of men in government�s military temper tantrums on the
social floor of humanity," said Reverend Al Sampson, pastor of Chicago�s
Fernwood United Methodist Church and minister ordained by Rev. Martin
Luther King Jr.
Rev. Sampson told The Final Call that the proper response at
this time should be America coming before the world via the United
Nations and presenting its evidence against the accused Osama bin Laden
to the world. If the evidence is solid, not one nation would have a
problem supporting proper redress, he said.
Pres. Bush ordered deployment of U.S. troops, warships and bomber
planes throughout the Mediterranean as early as Sept. 19. At Final
Call press time, 10,303 Army Reservists were activated for duty.
Armageddon, according to religious scholars, is the ultimate war
between good and evil, or God and Satan. Commonly referred to as the
end-all of wars, the winner, God, rids the earth of wickedness forever.
It is a war that engulfs the earth, scholars say.
The reason its called Armageddon is because it is in a place called
the valley of Megiddo. Armageddon means mount of Megiddo in Hebrew. The
valley of Megiddo is located near Haifa in Israel.
The way that Pres. Bush is staggering into a confrontation with Arab
and Muslim governments, by not presenting the requested evidence that
would warrant the arrest and persecution of Mr. bin Laden and his
associates, the United States and its military build-up in the Arab
world could produce such a conflict that would engulf all nations,
observers warn.
"Mr. President, I plead with you that this war that you intend could
trigger that war that all the scientists of religion and of war have
desired to escape, the war that could end all wars, the War of
Armageddon," said the Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan in an
unprecedented news conference aired world wide via satellite and
Internet on September 16. A horrible and escalating violence in the
Middle East is a potential trigger of that war, Min. Farrakhan appealed.
On Sept. 20, Secretary of the Army Thomas E. White told reporters
that its military stood ready to decisively conduct sustained land
warfare campaigns in support of President Bush�s war on terrorism and
that it had, in fact, deployed soldiers joining the wave of planes and
crews already deployed by the U.S. Air Force the day before.
"I would remind you that the president and the secretary of defense
have made it clear that we are in a campaign, that this is a
multi-faceted campaign, aimed at destroying international terrorism from
a number of different perspectives�economic, political, military,
operational (and) communication," Mr. White said. He spoke of the Army�s
transformation to handle ground warfare and introduced the new Interim
Brigade Combat Teams (IBCT) that will receive newer ground vehicles to
go along with their state of the art weapons of war. An upgrade, Mr.
White insists, became "totally relevant to the post-Sept. 11 environment
we face."
Former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a televised
C-SPAN interview said that terrorism is a weapon of stealth and that
America has to look beyond the type of devastation it witnessed on home
soil and wipe out the states he believes support these actions. He
charged Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat with leading terror campaigns,
and the nations Lebanon, Iran and Iraq specifically as terrorist states.
"When you are fighting malaria, you don�t go after the mosquito, you
go after the whole swarm," he said.
An international public opinion poll of 31 countries conducted by the
Swiss polling firm Isopublic on Sept. 21 concluded the majority of those
polled are against a massive U.S. military strike in retaliation for
attacks on America. People questioned elsewhere preferred to see
suspected terrorists extradited and put on trial.
"Around 80 percent of Europeans and around 90 percent of South
Americans favor extradition and a court verdict. By European comparison,
calls for a tough military response were above average among the French
(29 percent) and the Dutch (28 percent)," the firm said. Only in Israel
and the United States did a majority favor a military response against
states shown to harbor terrorists, the survey found.
White House officials said their plan consists of well-targeted early
attacks in Afghanistan that they hope will not only disrupt the Al-Qaeda
network of Mr. bin Laden, but will also help convince other nations to
stop aiding or harboring terrorists. "Our goal is to alter the behavior
of the countries that are sponsoring ... and in some cases directing ...
terrorism," said Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. "We must get them to
change," he said.
Meanwhile Arab and Muslim communities worldwide are fiercely working
to overcome the broad stroke of terrorism placed on them, leaving the
public to assume that terrorism is indigenous to them.
"Literally, jihad means to strive, struggle and exert effort. It is a
central and broad Islamic concept that includes struggle against evil
inclinations within oneself, struggle to improve the quality of life in
society, struggle in the battlefield for self-defense (e.g., having a
standing army for national defense), or fighting against tyranny or
oppression," said Council on American Islamic Relations (CAIR) Director
Ibrahim Hooper.
Mr. Hooper told The Final Call that there is no such term as
"holy war" in Islam as it (jihad) is often carelessly translated. "It is
rather a loaded medieval concept that did not arise from within the
Muslim community. Because of this myth�s frequent repetition, most
people in the West accept it as if it were a fact.
"The problem is that we don�t know where this war on terrorism is
going and it could have serious implications for the entire world.
America must base any response on rational thinking and not
emotionalism, on American interests and try to avoid any unintended
consequences down the road," he said.
Some in the U.S. military agree.
"Considering what a lot of the Islamic states and nations have said,
we are teetering on dangerous, very dangerous territory here," said a
high-ranking officer of the Armed Forces to The Final Call,
speaking on conditions of anonymity. "We have gone abroad and we do not
know completely yet who is responsible. We don�t have a conclusive case
as of yet and that brings with it a lot of instability and uncertainty
about what exactly we are supposed to be doing when we don�t know who it
is that we are going to strike," the official said.
"The military is one arm of our national instruments of power. Those
people in the military are reflecting on all the possibilities this
action can bring. I personally would be at peace in the pursuit of
justice once knowing the hard facts would put the military in the proper
mode spiritually and morally in its pursuit," the official said.
"At first, I thought this was Armageddon myself," commented Rev. Dr.
Barbara Reynolds of Greater Mt. Calvary Holy Church and Radio One talk
show host of Barbara�s BEAT in Washington, D.C. "But I now see this as a
wake- up call for a chance for people to turn towards God."
"Since the tragedies of Sept. 11, more and more Americans are
searching for answers in religion," noted Dr. Robert Franklin, president
of Atlanta�s Interdenominational Theological Center (ITC). "The
president and other elected officials have been conspicuously
pious. Congressional leaders resembled a local choir as they soulfully
rendered �God Bless America.� And, firemen and rescue workers sought and
received blessings from the clergy. During times of stress and
sorrow, many who wear their religious faith loosely, wrap themselves
more tightly in it. But there is another dimension of authentic
religious faith that should not be ignored. It is the challenge of
reckoning with individual and national sin," he said.